Ughaz Nur II, the King of the Gadabursi's.

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Prince of Lasanod

Eid trim pending
The 11th in line of the Gadabursi Sultanate or Ughasate. The term Ughaz is an authentic Somali term for Sultan, the paramount leader.

He was born in Zayla in the year 1835 and crowned in Baghi in 1848. During his youth he loved riding, hunting and the traditional arts and memorized a great number of proverbs, stories and poems. Eventually Nur II came on to create his own store of sayings, poems and stories that are quoted to this day. He knew by heart the Gadabursi Heer (customary law) and amended or added newduring his reign. He was known for fair dealing to friend and stranger alike. It is said that he was the first Gadabursi Ughaz to introduce guards and askaris armed with arrows and bows.

During the time of Nur II both Egypt and Ethiopia were contending for power and supremacy in the Horn of Africa. To add the European colonial powers were also competing for strategic territories and ports in the Horn of Africa.

In the year 1876 Egypt using Islam as a bargaining chip signed a treaty with Ughaz Nuur and came to occupy the northern Somali coast which included Zayla, the seat of the Gadabursi sultanate, but also to occupy the town of Harar and the Harar-Zeila-Berbera caravan route.

Ughaz Nuur went to Egypt to meet Ismail Pasha, the khedive, belonging to the Ottoman Empire, who honored the King of the Gadabursi with medals and expensive gifts. The Ughaz there signed a treaty accepting Egyptian protection of Muslims in Somaliland and Ethiopia.

The Ughaz had established strong relations with the Emir of Harar, Abdallah II ibn Ali . In 1887, when Harar was occupied by Menelik II of Ethiopia, Ughaz Nur sent Gadabursi askaris to support Abdallah II ibn Ali. The emir of Harar was eventually defeated and Ras Makonnen was appointed "Ethiopian governor of Harar". Menelik II continued to turn his attention to the Gadabuursi and offered the King (Ughaz Nur) and his people protection and military support for collaboration, seemingly a trap Ughaz Nur refused and fought until he died in 1898. He was buried in Dirri.
 
Here is an exam paper back when Somalia had a government. His poems came up on the Somali national examinations in universities:


Screenshot_2017-04-29-10-40-42-1_1.png
 
His poem written in the Gadabursi script:

Borama-script.gif





Somali latin script:

Allahayow nin ii daran maxaan, daafta hore seexshay

Nin ii daaqsanayaana maxaan, daafidow kariyey

Jidhku nimaanu doonayn maxaan, hadalka deeqsiiyey

Ma degdege xaajada maxaan, ugu dulqaad yeeshay

Weji dabacsan daymaan dareen, galin dubaaqiisa

Debna furan dabuub una ka didin, deexashiyo muuso

Qosol dibadda yaal oon ka iman, dhuunta dacalkeeda

Kanaan degey kanaan doorka biday, kani dan baan moodey

Waxaan dood kaftan ah sheekada, ugu daleeyaaba

Dabinkaan u dhigo maalintuu, degelka soo saaro

Intiiyoon dawaarka u rogoon, xeeladda u daadsho

Isagoon dareen qabin maxaaan, kaga dayaansiiyey
 

Simodi

Chilling in Quljeed
Samaroon is the only tribe with a long standing tradition of ugaas. That word came from us masha Allah.

 

Genie

The last suugo bender
The 11th in line of the Gadabursi Sultanate or Ughasate. The term Ughaz is an authentic Somali term for Sultan, the paramount leader.

He was born in Zayla in the year 1835 and crowned in Baghi in 1848. During his youth he loved riding, hunting and the traditional arts and memorized a great number of proverbs, stories and poems. Eventually Nur II came on to create his own store of sayings, poems and stories that are quoted to this day. He knew by heart the Gadabursi Heer (customary law) and amended or added newduring his reign. He was known for fair dealing to friend and stranger alike. It is said that he was the first Gadabursi Ughaz to introduce guards and askaris armed with arrows and bows.

During the time of Nur II both Egypt and Ethiopia were contending for power and supremacy in the Horn of Africa. To add the European colonial powers were also competing for strategic territories and ports in the Horn of Africa.

In the year 1876 Egypt using Islam as a bargaining chip signed a treaty with Ughaz Nuur and came to occupy the northern Somali coast which included Zayla, the seat of the Gadabursi sultanate, but also to occupy the town of Harar and the Harar-Zeila-Berbera caravan route.

Ughaz Nuur went to Egypt to meet Ismail Pasha, the khedive, belonging to the Ottoman Empire, who honored the King of the Gadabursi with medals and expensive gifts. The Ughaz there signed a treaty accepting Egyptian protection of Muslims in Somaliland and Ethiopia.

The Ughaz had established strong relations with the Emir of Harar, Abdallah II ibn Ali . In 1887, when Harar was occupied by Menelik II of Ethiopia, Ughaz Nur sent Gadabursi askaris to support Abdallah II ibn Ali. The emir of Harar was eventually defeated and Ras Makonnen was appointed "Ethiopian governor of Harar". Menelik II continued to turn his attention to the Gadabuursi and offered the King (Ughaz Nur) and his people protection and military support for collaboration, seemingly a trap Ughaz Nur refused and fought until he died in 1898. He was buried in Dirri.


I don't know why this made me so sad , teary eyed ilaahay ha u naxaristo

Somali men of the past were true warriors whatever happened to us.....
 
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