I also would like to point out.Not true at all. Somali businesses are community-driven and rely on collective investment.
Lets take Dar-Salam that you mentioned, it was not funded by diaspora at all.
It was funded by Salaam Bank in Somalia to provide affordable housing and to combat overcrowding and congestion in the city and it was meant for all Somalis in Mogadishu.
![]()
Somalia housing boom as Mogadishu emerges from ashes of war
Somalia's elegant colonial villas were left in ruins by two decades of street fighting among warlords, and the seaside capital Mogadishu was dubbed the most dangerous city in the world. Some seven kilometres (four miles) outside Mogadishu in a formerly largely rural area, new homes are...sg.news.yahoo.com
The same bank that i mentioned just now also funds the renewable energy in Somalia to invest in companies like BECO in order to make electricity more affordable, again example of community driven and collective investment.
Businesses don’t rely on one powerful person, but on shared ownership and stakeholder trust
Hormuud that you keep mentioning has multiple thousands of Somali shareholders and stakeholders spread out across, so not only is their revenue re-invested into services and businesses but so is the company's wealth and ownership spread out.
They even mention this on their website
Somalia’s private sector benefits all Somalis, not just elites. Low-cost remittance services, affordable mobile banking, and decentralized electricity grids help even rural areas.
Unlike Ethiopia or Kenya, where foreign corporations dominate key industries, Somalia’s economy is entirely locally owned. It make's Somalia a unique case in Africa.
For example: Hormuud, Somtel, and Salaam Bank are Somali-owned, unlike Kenya’s Safaricom (Vodafone-owned).
In Kenya, Nigeria, South African, Ethiopia, Major retail chains, agribusiness, and manufacturing in these countries are foreign owned. Ethiopia’s banking & telecom sector was state run for years but is now being sold to foreign investors.
Not only do these companies monopolize the wealth and ownership instead of spreading it out through multiple local partnership investments and shareholders but since they are foreign owned they exit the country with the revenue they extract and don't even re-invest into the country and they pay locals dirt poor salaries and provide expensive services. That doesn't even happen in Somalia.
Somalia's economy functions like this:
Remittances + Local Investment = A Self-Sustaining Growth Model.
With no major reliance on either FDI(Foreign Direct Investment) or Foreign Loans or aid to fund most ventures or services.
Last edited: