You can't blame the Oromos, the Habesha have a strong culture. Oromos conquered them (not fully though). They carved huge swaths of lebenraum for themselves at the heart of the Highlands. The most fertile lands and the most pleasent weather in the Horn are under the Oromo.
What most people dont understand is strong cultures dont die. When a nation with a strong culture gets conquered. Most of the time the conquerors adopt the customs and traditions of the conquered and become culturally assimilated.
This happened to the Romans(to certain extent, Romans had a well developed civilization by then) who conquered the Greeks from whom they adopted their religion, philosophy and many traditions. Same happened to the Greeks who conquered Egypt( the Ptolemaic-Dynasty), the Mongols who conquered China(Yuan-Dynasty) became Chinese in less than a century, also happened to the Mantşus who conquered China(Qing-dynasty), the Mongols who conquered Persia became Persians etc...
If Im not mistaken Ibn Khaldun an Arab historian described this phenomena back in 13th century in his master piece the Muqaddimah. Essentially when a Nomadic ppl conquer a civilization they become its ruling class and assimilate. This happened in Abyssinia during a period known as Zemene Mesafint(Age of Princes). Oromo chiefs of Barentu branch (known as Warra Sheikh of the Yejju-Oromo, sub branch of Barentu) pretty much ruled the highlands through the half Oromo emperors. For a while every Ethiopian emperor had a Oromo mother and was subservient to his abti.
I believe Oromos would've become fully Habesha if it wasnt for two factors. ethnoreligious identity of the Habesha as decendants of King Solomon(Gods chosen people) and significant portion of Oromos adopting another culture, the Harari one thus becoming part of two cultures and religions.
What most people dont understand is strong cultures dont die. When a nation with a strong culture gets conquered. Most of the time the conquerors adopt the customs and traditions of the conquered and become culturally assimilated.
This happened to the Romans(to certain extent, Romans had a well developed civilization by then) who conquered the Greeks from whom they adopted their religion, philosophy and many traditions. Same happened to the Greeks who conquered Egypt( the Ptolemaic-Dynasty), the Mongols who conquered China(Yuan-Dynasty) became Chinese in less than a century, also happened to the Mantşus who conquered China(Qing-dynasty), the Mongols who conquered Persia became Persians etc...
If Im not mistaken Ibn Khaldun an Arab historian described this phenomena back in 13th century in his master piece the Muqaddimah. Essentially when a Nomadic ppl conquer a civilization they become its ruling class and assimilate. This happened in Abyssinia during a period known as Zemene Mesafint(Age of Princes). Oromo chiefs of Barentu branch (known as Warra Sheikh of the Yejju-Oromo, sub branch of Barentu) pretty much ruled the highlands through the half Oromo emperors. For a while every Ethiopian emperor had a Oromo mother and was subservient to his abti.
I believe Oromos would've become fully Habesha if it wasnt for two factors. ethnoreligious identity of the Habesha as decendants of King Solomon(Gods chosen people) and significant portion of Oromos adopting another culture, the Harari one thus becoming part of two cultures and religions.
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